Ports and Terminals

Port of Santos steadfast in cargo throughput growth

Jun, 19, 2024 Posted by Gabriel Malheiros

Week 202425

The Port of Santos is steadfast in its trajectory of cargo throughput growth, reaching some 15.8 million tonnes in May, a record for the period, exhibiting a 4.9% year-on-year increase. This performance brought the year’s total throughput to 72.8 million tonnes, up 11.5%, also a record for the period.

Agribusiness products once again led this growth, with sugar standing out at 2.2 million tonnes for the month (+18.7%) and 9.5 million tonnes for the first five months of the year (+65.6%). Coffee bean shipments also saw significant increases, with 204.7 thousand tonnes in the month (+89.1%) and 1.0 million tonnes year-to-date (+65.3%). Other notable figures include meat at 225.0 thousand tonnes for the month (+32.2%) and 994.9 thousand tonnes year-to-date (+28.0%), cellulose pulp at 631.7 thousand tonnes for the month (+14.3%) and 3.2 million tonnes year-to-date (+2.7%), and fertilizer imports at 662.9 thousand tonnes for the month (+40.4%) and 2.8 million tonnes year-to-date (-6.1%).

Anderson Pomini, president of the Santos Port Authority (APS), stated, “The infrastructure necessary to sustain agricultural exports is expanding within the Santos port complex, which is a significant driver of this performance.”

Containerized cargo movement also showed excellent performance, totaling 443.6 thousand TEUs, 10.1% higher than the same month last year (403.0 thousand TEUs). The year-to-date total remains 17.0% above the same period last year, reaching 2.2 million TEUs. Both results are the best recorded for May and year-to-date.

The Port of Santos is South America’s largest. The chart below illustrates container exports and exports between January 2021 and April 2024.

Santos Port Container Exports & Imports | Jan 2021 – Apr 2024 | TEUs

Source: DataLiner (click here to request a demo)

Overall, shipments reached 12.0 million tonnes for the month, a growth of 4.1%, and 54.3 million tonnes year-to-date, 13% above the same period in 2023. Imports totaled 3.9 million tonnes for the month, 7.5% higher than May of the previous year, with the year-to-date figure reaching 18.5 million tonnes, up 7.3%.

Solid bulk cargo during the first five months of the year totaled 37.0 million tonnes, a 4.9% increase over the same period in 2023, marking the best cumulative performance for this period.

Liquid bulk cargo during this period totaled 8.0 million tonnes, an 8.2% increase – the best mark for the period. Highlights in this segment included gasoline, with 166.7 thousand tonnes for the month (+293.9%) and 489.7 thousand tonnes year-to-date (+79.7%), and diesel oil, with 211.1 thousand tonnes for the month (+102.9%) and 790.9 thousand tonnes year-to-date (+23.7%).

In May, there were 472 ship dockings (+0.2%), and in the first five months of the year, a total of 2,305 dockings (+5.1%) were recorded.

Trade flow

The Port of Santos’ share in Brazilian trade flow has grown, reaching 29.0%. About 29.0% of national commercial transactions abroad involved China as a partner country. São Paulo, with 52.7%, remains the state with the highest share of international commercial transactions through Santos.

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